Parizvino, kune akawanda marudzi echikuva odhiyo michina uye akasiyana mabasa mumusika, izvo zvinounza mamwe matambudziko pakusarudzamidziyo yekuteerera.Muchokwadi, kazhinji, nyanzvidanho redhiyo midziyoinobva maikorofoni + predicate platform + simba amplifier + speaker can.Pamusoro pemashoko akareruka, dzimwe nguva unodawo DVD, mumhanzi wekombuta uye zvichingodaro, asi zvakare unogona kushandisa komputa chete.Asi kana uchidanyanzvi padanho ruzhamhedzisiro, mukuwedzera kune inyanzvi nhanho yekuvaka vashandi, asi zvakare wedzera effector, nguva yakaenzana, voltage limiter uye zvimwe zvishandiso.

Tevere, ndinoda kukuzivisa iwe kune inyanzvi nhanho yekuteerera michina.
1.Musanganisi ane majekiseni akawanda emagetsi, inzwi remugero wega wega rinogona kugadziriswa zvakasiyana, uye rine rudzi rwemhando yemidziyo yekubatanidza nekuruboshwe uye kurudyi nzira, kusanganisa, kuteerera nezvimwe zvakadaro.Icho chinhu chakakosha midziyo yevaphonologist, marekodha uye vanyori kugadzira mimhanzi uye ruzha.
2. Power amplifier: chigadziriso chinoshandura chiratidzo chemagetsi emagetsi muchiratidzo chesimba rakagadziriswa kutyaira gudzanzwi kuti riite ruzha.Mamiriro ekuenzanisa esimba remagetsi amplifier nderekuti iyo inoburitsa impedance yesimba amplifier yakaenzana nekuremerwa kwegudzanzwi, uye iro rinobuda simba remagetsi absorption amplifier rinoenderana nesimba rezita reloudspeaker.

3. Reverberator : mumhanzi uye dance hall sound system uye nzvimbo huru yekuimba yekuvhenekera, chikamu chakakosha zvikuru kudzokororwa kwezwi remunhu.Mushure mekudzokorora, vanhu vanogona kuburitsa rudzi rwekunaka kwekunzwa kwemagetsi ruzha, kuitira kuti rwiyo rwuve nekunaka kwakasiyana.Inogona kuvanza humwe hurema muruzha rwevamwe vaimbi vasina ruzivo rwakadai sehuro, huro uye ruzha rwakapinza rwezwi, kuitira kuti ruzha risanyanya kushata.Pamusoro pezvo, reverberation inogona zvakare kugadzirisa chiitiko chekuti vaimbi veamateur havana kupfuma muchimiro chepamusoro nekuda kwekushaya kwavo kudzidziswa kwemazwi.Izvi zvakakosha zvakanyanya kune mhedzisiro yedare remwenje konzati.
4. Dunhu kana mudziyo umo frequency divider inoziva frequency division inonzi frequency divider.Kune akawanda marudzi efrequency divider, zvinoenderana neiyo waveform yeayo frequency division chiratidzo, kune marudzi maviri e sinusoidal frequency division uye pulse god frequency division.Basa rayo guru nderokuti maererano nezvinodiwa zvemutauri akasanganiswa, iyo yakazara-bhendi redhiyo siginecha yakakamurwa kuita akasiyana mabhendi mabhendi, kuitira kuti dhizaini yegudzanzwi inogona kuwana iyo yekunakidzwa chiratidzo cheiyo yakakodzera frequency bhendi uye kushanda munzvimbo yakanakisa.
5. Shanduko: nekuda kwemamiriro akasiyana eruzha rwevanhu, toni zvinodiwa zvemumhanzi wekuperekedza zvakasiyana pakuimba.Vamwe vanhu vanoda kuve vakaderera, vamwe vanoda kuve vakakwirira.Nenzira iyi, toni yemimhanzi inoperekedza inofanira kuchinjirwa kuti ienderane nezvinodiwa nemuimbi, kana ukasadaro uchanzwa kuti rwiyo nekuperekedzwa kwacho zvinopesanisa.Kana iwe ukashandisa tepi yekuperekedza, unofanirwa kushandisa conditioner yekusiyanisa toni.
6. Pressure limiter: ishoko rinowanzoreva kusanganiswa kwe compressor uye limiter.Basa rayo guru nderokuchengetedza magetsi amplifiers uye magudzanzwi (zvitauriri) uye kugadzira yakakosha mhedzisiro.
7. The effector: inopa manzwi emumunda mhedzisiro, kusanganisira reverberation, kunonoka, echo uye midziyo yekurira kune yakakosha kugadzirisa inzwi.
8. Equalizer: chigadziro chinosimudza uye kuora mafrequency akasiyana uye inogadzirisa chikamu chebass, mid-frequency uye treble.
9. Mutauriri: mukurukuri mudziyo unoshandura masaini emagetsi kuita maacoustic signals.Zvinoenderana nemusimboti, kune mhando yemagetsi, electromagnetic mhando, piezoelectric ceramic static mhando uye pneumatic mhando.
10. Maikorofoni:maikorofoni ndiyorudzi rwe electroacoustic simba rekuchinjana mudziyo unoshandura ruzha kuita chiratidzo chemagetsi.Ndiyo unit ine mhando dzakawanda muruzha.Zvinoenderana nekutungamira kwayo, inogona kupatsanurwa kuita isiri-directivity (inotenderera yekunze yakananga (rudzi rwemoyo, supercentral type) uye yakasimba yakananga, umo iyo isiri-directivity inoshandiswa zvakanyanya kuti bhendi ritore ruzha; directivity inoshandiswa ruzha, rwiyo uye mamwe masosi eruzha.Kutungamira kwakasimba kusabatanidza ruzha kuruboshwe nekurudyi uye kumashure kubva maikorofoni ichitora nzvimbo kuitira kusimudza ruzha kune imwe nzvimbo, uye mutete maikorofoni inogadzirwa neacoustic. interference tube inogadzirwa nekushandisa musimboti wekupindirana kweacoustic waves, inodaidzwa kuti maikorofoni, iyo inoshandiswa muhunyanzvi nhanho uye nhaurirano yenhau, uye inosiyanisa inofambisa maikorofoni, aluminium bhandi maikorofoni uye capacitive maikorofoni zvinoenderana nechimiro uye chiyero chekushandisa. Pressure zone maikorofoni-PZM,electret maikorofoni, MS stereo maikorofoni, reverberation maikorofoni, chinja maikorofoni uye zvichingodaro.