Mumunda weodhiyo, vatauri ndeimwe yemidziyo yakakosha inoshandura masaini emagetsi kuita ruzha.Rudzi uye kupatsanurwa kwevatauri kune zvakakosha pakuita uye kushanda kwemaodhiyo masisitimu.Ichi chinyorwa chichaongorora marudzi akasiyana-siyana uye zvikamu zvevatauri, pamwe chete nemashandisirwo avo munyika yekuteerera.

Basic mhando dzevatauri

1. Dynamic nyanga

Vatauri veDynamic ndeimwe yemhando dzakajairika dzevatauri, vanozivikanwawo sevatauri vechinyakare.Ivo vanoshandisa musimboti weelectromagnetic induction kugadzira ruzha kuburikidza nevatyairi vanofamba munzvimbo yemagineti.Vatauri veDynamic vanowanzo shandiswa muminda senge maodhiyo epamba, odhiyo yemotokari, uye nhanho yekuteerera.

2. Capacitive nyanga

A capacitive nyanga inoshandisa musimboti wemunda wemagetsi kugadzira ruzha, uye diaphragm yayo inoiswa pakati pema electrode maviri.Kana ikozvino ichipfuura, iyo diaphragm inodedera pasi pechiito chemunda wemagetsi kuti ibudise inzwi.Rudzi urwu rwemutauri anowanzo ane yakanakisa-yepamusoro-frequency mhinduro uye yakadzama kuita, uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mune yakakwira kutendeka maodhiyo masisitimu.

3. Magnetostrictive nyanga

Magnetostrictive horn inoshandisa hunhu hwemagnetostrictive zvinhu kugadzira ruzha nekushandisa magineti kukonzeresa kushoma deformation.Rudzi urwu rwenyanga runowanzoshandiswa mune chaiwo mamiriro ekushandisa, senge pasi pemvura acoustic kutaurirana uye yekurapa ultrasound imaging.

Kurongwa kwevatauri

1. Classification by frequency band

-Bass speaker: Mutauri akagadzirirwa zvakadzika bass, anowanzo tarisira kuburitsa masaini masaini muhuwandu hwe20Hz kusvika 200Hz.

-Mid renji mutauri: ane basa rekuburitsa masaini masaini mukati meiyo 200Hz kusvika 2kHz.

-Mutauriri wepamusoro: ane mutoro wekuburitsa masaini masaini muhuwandu hwe2kHz kusvika 20kHz, inowanzo shandiswa kuburitsa maredhiyo epamusoro zvikamu.

2. Kuronga maererano nechinangwa

-Mutauriri wepamba: yakagadzirirwa maodhiyo epamba masisitimu, anowanzo kutevera yakadzikama yemhando yekuita uye yakanaka yekuteerera ruzivo.

-Mutauriri wehunyanzvi: anoshandiswa muzviitiko zvehunyanzvi senge nhanho kurira, kurekodha studio yekutarisisa, uye kukwidziridzwa kwekamuri yemusangano, kazhinji ine simba repamusoro uye inonzwika mhando zvinodiwa.

-Mota nyanga: Yakagadzirirwa zvakanyanya maodhiyo emotokari masisitimu, inowanzoda kufunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita seyekumisikidza nzvimbo uye acoustic nharaunda mukati memotokari.

3. Kurongwa neDrive Method

-Unit Mutauri: Kushandisa imwechete mutyairi unit kuburitsa iyo yese odhiyo frequency band.

-Multi unit speaker: Kushandisa akawanda madhiraivha mayuniti kugovera mabasa ekutamba eakasiyana mabhendi mabhendi, akadai maviri, matatu, kana kunyange akawanda chiteshi dhizaini.

Sechimwe chezvakakosha zvemaodhiyo masisitimu, vatauri vane sarudzo dzakasiyana maererano nemhando yemhando yekuita, frequency band kufukidzwa, kubuda kwemagetsi, uye mamiriro ekushandisa.Kunzwisisa mhando dzakasiyana uye kupatsanurwa kwevatauri kunogona kubatsira vashandisi kusarudza zvirinani michina yekurira inoenderana nezvavanoda, nekudaro vachiwana iri nani yekuteerera.Nekuenderera mberi nekuenderera mberi uye hunyanzvi hwetekinoroji, kuvandudzwa kwevatauri kunoenderera mberi nekufambisa budiriro uye kufambira mberi kwendima yekuteerera.