1. Iyo yemagineti mutauri ine electromagnet ine inochema simbi core pakati pematanda maviri emagineti isingagumi. Kana pasina zvazvino mukati yeiyo Electromagnet, iyo inoshamisa yesimbi core inokwezva neyechikamu-chinhanho chekukweva kwemagineti maviri emagineti uye anosara akamira pakati; Kana iko kuyerera kwazvino kuburikidza ne coil, iyo inoshamisa yesimbi core ndeye magineti uye inova bhawa yemagineti. Nekuchinja kwenyika yazvino, iyo piritsi yemagineti inoshanduka zvakare inoenderana neyeventum, uye iyo yekuvhurwa kweiyo colilever kune diaphragm (yepepa cone) kusundira mweya kune yekukanyirira.

2. Panyaya yeiyo chimiro, inonzi zvakare mutauri we capacitor nekuti iwo akanaka uye asina kunaka magetsi akatarisana nemumwe. Zvishandiso zviviri uye zvakaoma uye zvakaoma zvinoshandiswa semapurateti akasarudzika, izvo zvinogona kuendesa ruzha kuburikidza nemahwendefa, uye iyo yepakati yakagadzirwa neyakaonda uye yakajeka diafragms (yakadai sealuminium diaphragms). Gadzirisa uye simbisa kutenderedza diaphragm uye chengetedza chinhambwe chinobva kure kubva padanda rakarongedzwa. Kunyangwe pane yakakura diaphragm, haizoregi nedanda rakatemwa.
3. Iyo phenomenon iyo iyo dielectric (yakadai se quartz, potassium sodium tartrate uye mamwe makristuru ari pasi pekumanikidzwa, achikonzera mutsauko uripo pakati pemigumo yemukati, ayo anonzi "piezoelectric mhedzisiro". Zvinotyisa zvaro, kureva kuti gadziriso reElasform yeiyo dielelectric munda, inonzi iyo "inverse yeiyo" inverse piezoelectric mhedzisiro "kana" Electrastription ".