Masisitimu eruzha chikamu chakakosha muhupenyu hwedu, achitamba basa rakakosha mukuvaraidza kumba uye kugadzira mimhanzi yehunyanzvi. Zvisinei, kune vanhu vazhinji, kusarudza michina yeruzha yakakodzera kunogona kuvhiringidza. Mutsamba iyi, tichaongorora zvimwe zviratidzo zvakakosha zvine chekuita neruzha kuti tikubatsire kunzwisisa zviri nani kusarudza michina yeruzha inokodzera zvaunoda.

1. Mhinduro dzinoitwa kakawanda

Mhinduro yefrequency inoreva huwandu hwemagetsi anobuda mumidziyo yeaudio pamafrequencies akasiyana, anowanzo kuyerwa muHertz (Hz). Kune michina yeaudio yemhando yepamusoro, inofanira kukwanisa kufukidza huwandu hwefrequency hwakakura uye kuratidzwa zvakajeka kubva pamanzwi akaderera kusvika akakwirira. Saka, pakusarudza michina yeaudio, teererai huwandu hwayo hwemhinduro yefrequency kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unogona kunakidzwa neruzivo rwakakwana rweaudio.

2. Kumanikidzwa kweruzha

Kumanikidzwa kweruzha chiratidzo chinoyera huwandu hweruzha rwunobuda, rwunowanzo kuyerwa muma decibel (dB). Kumanikidzwa kweruzha kwakakwira zvinoreva kuti michina yeruzha inogona kupa ruzha rwakasimba, rwakakodzera zviitiko zvikuru kana zviitiko zvinoda kuzadza imba yese. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuti usaite zvisina musoro kuti utevere huwandu hweruzha, sezvo ruzha rwakanyanya runogona kukonzera kukuvara kwekunzwa. Saka, pakusarudza michina yeruzha, zvakakosha kufunga nezvekushandiswa kwayo uye zvinoda kuyera vhoriyamu nehunhu hweruzha.

3. Kukanganiswa kweHarmonic

Kukanganiswa kweHarmonic kunoreva kukanganiswa kwenzwi kunogadzirwa nemidziyo yeaudio painowedzera ruzha, kazhinji kacho kunoratidzwa sechikamu. Kukanganiswa kweharmonic yakaderera kunoreva kuti michina yeaudio inogona kuburitsa chiratidzo chepakutanga cheaudio nemazvo, zvichipa ruzha rwakajeka uye rwechokwadi. Saka, pakusarudza michina yeaudio, zvakakosha kutarisisa huwandu hwekukanganiswa kweharmonic kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unogona kunakidzwa neruzivo rwemhando yepamusoro rweaudio.

4. Chiyero chechiratidzo kune ruzha

Chiyero chechiratidzo neruzha chiratidzo chinoyera chiyero chiri pakati pechiratidzo cheruzha chinobuda chemudziyo weruzha uye ruzha rwekumashure, chinowanzo kuyerwa muma decibel (dB). Chiyero chepamusoro chechiratidzo-ku-ruzha chinoreva kuti michina yeruzha inogona kupa masaini eruzha akajeka uye akachena, zvichideredza simba reruzha rwekumashure pamhando yeruzha. Saka, pakusarudza michina yeruzha, zvakakosha kutsvaga zvigadzirwa zvine chiyero chepamusoro chechiratidzo-ku-ruzha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti une ruzivo rweruzha rwuri nani.

FS-18 Simba rakayerwa: 1200W

5. Chikwata chemutyairi

Chiyuniti chemutyairi wemidziyo yekuteerera ine zvikamu zvakaita semaspika nemasubwoofer, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakananga kunaka kweruzha uye mashandiro emidziyo yekuteerera. Mhando dzakasiyana dzemayuniti ekudhiraivha dzakakodzera ma frequency akasiyana uye mashandiro ekuteerera, senge mayuniti edynamic coil drive, mayuniti e capacitive drive, nezvimwewo. Saka, pakusarudza michina yekuteerera, teerera mhando uye magadzirirwo eyuniti yayo yekudhiraivha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti inogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvako zvekuteerera.

6. Mhinduro yechikamu

Mhinduro yechikamu (phase response) kugona kwemichina yekuteerera kupindura kuchinja kwechikamu mumasaini ekupinda, izvo zvinokanganisa zvakananga hunhu hwenguva-nzvimbo yemasaini eaudio. Mumichina yekuteerera yemhando yepamusoro, mhinduro yechikamu inofanira kunge yakatwasuka, ichichengetedza hukama hwenguva hwechiratidzo cheaudio chisina kuchinja. Saka, pakusarudza michina yekuteerera, kutarisisa hunhu hwayo hwemhinduro yechikamu kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti chiratidzo cheaudio chakarurama uye chakajeka.

7. Kugadziriswa kwehuwandu

Kugadziriswa kwemafrequency kunoreva kugona kwemidziyo yeaudio kusiyanisa masaini emafrequencies akasiyana, anowanzo kuyerwa muHertz (Hz). Kugadziriswa kwemafrequencies akakwirira zvinoreva kuti michina yeaudio inogona kusiyanisa masaini eaudio emafrequencies akasiyana nemazvo, zvichipa ruzha rwakanaka uye rwakarurama. Saka, pakusarudza michina yeaudio, zvakakosha kutarisisa nhanho yayo yekugadzirisa mafrequencies kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unogona kuwana ruzivo rwepamusoro rweaudio.

8. Mhando yekuchinja-chinja

Dynamic range inoreva musiyano uripo pakati pemasaini makuru neashoma anogona kugadziriswa nemidziyo yeaudio, anowanzo kuyerwa muma decibel (dB). Dynamic range yakakura inoreva kuti michina yeaudio inogona kugadzirisa masaini akawanda eaudio, zvichipa shanduko huru yevhoriyamu uye ruzivo rwakakura rweaudio. Saka, pakusarudza michina yeaudio, teerera maitiro ayo e dynamic range kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unogona kunakidzwa nemhedzisiro iri nani yeaudio.

9. Kuenderana kwechikamu

Kuenderana kwechikamu kunoreva mwero wekuenderana pakati pezvikamu zvezvishandiso zvakawanda zveaudio pakuburitsa masaini eaudio, izvo zvinowanzo kukosha mumasisitimu ane nzira dzakawanda. Kuenderana kwechikamu kwakanaka kunoreva kuti masaini eaudio kubva kumachiteshi akasiyana anogona kuramba akabatana, zvichipa ruzivo rwekuteerera rwemativi matatu uye rwechokwadi. Saka, pakusarudza sisitimu yeaudio ine nzira dzakawanda, zvakakosha kutarisisa hunhu hwayo hwekuenderana kwechikamu kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti unogona kuwana mhedzisiro yeaudio inonyudza zvakanyanya. 

Nekunzwisisa zviratidzo zvikuru zviri pamusoro apa, tinovimba kuti munogona kuva nechivimbo mukusarudza michina yekurira inokodzera zvaunoda. Ingava yekuvaraidza kumba kana kugadzira mimhanzi yehunyanzvi, michina yekurira yepamusoro inogona kukuunzirai ruzivo rwekurira zviri nani.

FX-15 Simba rakayerwa: 450W