Nekukura kuri kuita tekinoroji yemazuva ano nekukurumidza, michina yehunyanzvi yeaudio inoita basa rakakosha mumakonzati, misangano, hurukuro, maekisesaizi, nezvimwe zviitiko zvakawanda. Ingave iri mukamuri diki remusangano kana nzvimbo huru yezviitiko, masisitimu ehunyanzvi eaudio anopa ruzivo rwepamusoro-soro rweaudio. Zvichienzaniswa nemasisitimu eaudio anotakurika kana anotakurika, michina yehunyanzvi yeaudio inopa mabhenefiti akasiyana-siyana. Chinyorwa chino chichaongorora mabhenefiti emasisitimu ehunyanzvi eaudio maererano nemhando yeruzha, simba uye kufukidzwa, kuvimbika uye kugara kwenguva refu, kuchinjika uye kukura, uye kugadzirisa kwehunyanzvi.

1. Ruzha Rwepamusoro-soro

1.1 Ruzha Rwakanyanya Kutendeseka

Chinhu chikuru chinobatsira maaudio system ehunyanzvi kugona kwawo kupa ruzha rwakanaka. Zvichienzaniswa nemaaudio system akajairwa, michina yehunyanzvi inowanzo sanganisira zvinhu zvemhando yepamusoro, zvakaita semadhiraivha epamusoro, maamplifiers, uye ma processors. Izvi zvinovimbisa kuti ruzha runogona kunzwika zvakanaka uye kuti ruzha runogona kunzwika zvakanaka. Ingave iri bass yakadzika kana kuti treble yakajeka, maaudio system ehunyanzvi anovimbisa ruzha rwakanaka, rwechisikigo rusina kukanganiswa zvakanyanya. Ruzha urwu rwakanaka rwakakosha pakuita, zvichiva nechokwadi chekuti zvese zviri mumimhanzi, ruzha, kana kutaura zvinounzwa kune vateereri nemazvo.

1.2 Mhinduro Yakafara Yekupindurwa

Masisitimu enzwi ehunyanzvi anowanzova nemhinduro yakakura yemafrequency, zvichireva kuti anogona kubata ruzha rwakasiyana-siyana kubva pamafrequency akaderera kusvika kune akakwirira. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha mumakonzati kana mumakonsati makuru, uko kuburitsa zviridzwa zvemimhanzi zvese kunoda bass yakadzama uye treble output. Masisitimu mazhinji enzwi ehunyanzvi ane mhinduro yemafrequency kubva pa20Hz kusvika 20kHz, kana kutopfuura, kuti agadzirise mhando dzakasiyana dzezvinodiwa zveaudio.

1.3 Kushanda Kwepamusoro Kwesimba Reruzha (SPL)

Kumanikidzwa kweruzha (SPL) chinhu chakakosha pakuona kuti ruzha rwakanyanya sei runogona kuburitswa nesystem padaro rakatarwa. Masisitimu eruzha ehunyanzvi akagadzirwa kuti awane maSPL akakwira, zvichivabvumira kuti vape mavhoriyamu ane simba munzvimbo dzakakura pasina kukanganisa. Semuenzaniso, pamitambo yemimhanzi kana nhandare, masisitimu eruzha ehunyanzvi anogona kubatsira zviuru zvevanhu, zvichiita kuti ruzha rwugare rwakanaka uye ruzha rwuripo, kunyangwe munzvimbo dzekugara dziri kure.

2. Simba uye Nzvimbo yeKufukidza

2.1 Simba Rinobuda Nesimba Rakawanda

Chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvakasiyana pakati pemidziyo yemagetsi yehunyanzvi neyevatengi isimba rinobuda. Masisitimu emagetsi ehunyanzvi akagadzirwa nesimba rakawanda kuti agutse zvinodiwa nenzvimbo huru kana zviitiko zvinoda ruzha rwakanyanya. Nesimba rinobuda kubva kumazana kusvika kuzviuru zvema watts, masisitimu aya anogona kufambisa masipika akawanda nema subsystems, zvichiita kuti vhoriyamu nekuvhara nzvimbo dzakakura zvive zvakakwana. Izvi zvinoita kuti ruzha rwehunyanzvi ruve rwakakodzera zviitiko zvekunze, makonzati, kana nzvimbo dzakaoma dzemukati umo simba nevhoriyamu zvakafanana zvakakosha.

2.2 Nzvimbo Yakafara Yekufukidza

Masisitimu enzwi ehunyanzvi akagadzirwa nemakona akasiyana-siyana ekufukidza kuti akwane nzvimbo dzakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, masisitimu emutsara anoshandisa masipika akatwasuka uye akatwasuka kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti ruzha rwunopararira uye rwakaenzana. Dhizaini iyi inoita kuti vateereri vari pedyo nevari kure vawane ruzha rwakafanana. Pamusoro pezvo, masisitimu enzwi ehunyanzvi anogona kugadziriswa zvichienderana nehunhu hwenzwi hwenzvimbo, kudzivirira matambudziko akadai sekuratidzira uye manzwi, uye kupa nzvimbo yenzwi yakaenzana.

FX-15Mutauriri Wemhando YeseSimba rakayerwa: 450W

3. Kuvimbika uye Kugara Kwenguva refu

3.1 Zvishandiso zvemhando yepamusoro uye kuvaka

Midziyo yehunyanzvi yeaudio inowanzo gadzirwa uchishandisa zvinhu zvakasimba uye kuvakwa kwakasimba kuitira kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inoshandiswa kwenguva refu munzvimbo dzinoda kushanda nesimba. Midziyo iyi inowanzo shandiswa mumitambo yekunze, mumakonzati, uye muzviitiko zvekufambisa, uko michina inofanira kutakurwa, kuiswa, uye kuputswa kakawanda. Nekuda kweizvozvo, masisitimu ehunyanzvi eaudio anowanzo gadzirwa nemagrille esimbi akasimba, maspika akasimbiswa, uye magadzirirwo anodzivirira mamiriro ekunze kuti arambe achishanda kunyangwe mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma.

3.2 Kushanda Kwenguva Refu

Nekuti masisitimu enzwi ehunyanzvi anowanzo fanirwa kushanda nguva dzose kwenguva yakareba, akagadzirwa nekutarisira kupisa uye kugadzikana mupfungwa. Masisitimu mazhinji ehunyanzvi ane masisitimu ekutonhodza anoshanda zvakanaka kudzivirira kupisa zvakanyanya panguva yekubuda kwesimba rakawanda. Pamusoro pezvo, masisitimu aya anouya nekutarisira simba repamusoro kuona kuti mashandiro akasimba pasi pemamiriro akasiyana emagetsi. Ingave ichishandiswa mukati kana panze, masisitimu enzwi ehunyanzvi anogona kuchengetedza ruzha rwakanaka kwenguva refu yezviitiko kana maitikiro.

4. Kuchinjika uye Kukwanisa Kukura

4.1 Dhizaini yeModular

Midziyo yehunyanzvi yekuteerera inowanzova nedhizaini yakagadzirwa nenzira dzakasiyana, zvichibvumira vashandisi kusanganisa zvikamu zvakasiyana zvichienderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo. Semuenzaniso, mukonzati yakakura, sisitimu yemutsara inogona kuwedzerwa kana kuderedzwa nekuwedzera kana kubvisa mayuniti esipika zvichienderana nehukuru hwenzvimbo nevateereri. Iyi setup inochinjika inoita kuti masisitimu ehunyanzvi ekuteerera akwanise kuchinjika kumashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana, kubva kumisangano midiki kusvika kumatambo makuru epamoyo.

4.2 Rutsigiro rweMidziyo Yakawanda Yekugadzirisa Manzwi

Masisitimu ehunyanzvi eaudio anowanzo enderana nemidziyo yakasiyana-siyana yekugadzirisa manzwi, senge ma equalizer, ma compressor, ma effects units, uye digital signal processors (DSP). Midziyo iyi inobvumira kugadziriswa kwenzwi kwakanyatsojeka kuti kuenderane nenzvimbo dzakasiyana dze acoustic uye zvinodiwa zveaudio. Uchishandisa tekinoroji yeDSP, vashandisi vanogona kuwana kutonga kwepamusoro pamusoro pemasaini eaudio, akadai sekugadzirisa ma frequency, dynamic range control, uye kunonoka kuripa, zvichiwedzera kuwedzera kunaka kwenzwi uye mashandiro esystem.

4.3 Sarudzo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekubatanidza

Midziyo yehunyanzvi yeaudio inopa sarudzo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekubatanidza kuti igone marudzi akasiyana ezvinyorwa zveaudio uye masisitimu ekudzora. Mhando dzekubatanidza dzakajairika dzinosanganisira XLR, TRS, uye NL4 connectors, dzinovimbisa kutapurirana kwemasaini kunoshanda uye kubatana kwakasimba kwemidziyo. Pamusoro pezvo, nekufambira mberi kwetekinoroji yewaya isina waya, masisitimu mazhinji ehunyanzvi eaudio ikozvino anotsigira kubatana kusina waya, zvichipa mukana wakakura wekushandisa.

5. Kugadzirisa Nyanzvi uye Rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi

5.1 Dhizaini Yakagadzirirwa

Kune nzvimbo dzakasiyana dzakadai semabhaisikopo, nzvimbo dzemisangano, kana mapaki emimhanzi, masisitimu enzwi ehunyanzvi anogona kugadzirwa kuti aenderane nezvinodiwa chaizvo. Nyanzvi dzemainjiniya enzwi dzinofunga nezvehunhu hwenzwi renzvimbo yacho, zvinodiwa pakushandisa, uye bhajeti kuti dzigadzire mhinduro yenzwi yakakodzera. Dhizaini iyi yakagadzirwa inoita kuti sisitimu yenzwi ishande zvakanaka nenzvimbo, ichipa ruzivo rwakanakisa rwekunzwa.

5.2 Rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi uye Kugadzirisa

Pakutenga michina yehunyanzvi yekuteerera, vashandisi vanowanzo batsirwa nerutsigiro rwehunyanzvi. Vagadziri kana makambani echitatu anopa mabasa akasiyana-siyana kubva pakuisa nekugadzirisa kusvika pakugadzirisa nguva dzose, vachiona kuti sisitimu inogara iri mumamiriro akanaka ekushanda. Rutsigiro urwu rwehunyanzvi harungobatsiri kugadzirisa matambudziko ezuva nezuva chete asiwo runobvumira kuvandudzwa kwesisitimu uye kugadziriswa kwakavakirwa pakufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, zvichiwedzera hupenyu hwemuchina.

Mhedziso

Mukupedzisa, masisitimu enzwi ehunyanzvi anopa ruzha rwakanaka kwazvo, simba guru rinobuda, kufukidzwa kwakakura, kuvimbika kwakanyanya, uye kuchinjika kusingaenzaniswi. Sezvo kudiwa kweruzivo rwepamusoro rwekuteerera kuri kuramba kuchikura, masisitimu enzwi ehunyanzvi ari kuramba achiwanda mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana. Kungave pamitambo yekunze, nhandare dzemitambo, nzvimbo dzemisangano, kana kuma theatre, masisitimu enzwi ehunyanzvi anopa ruzivo rwakanaka rwekunzwa kuvateereri, zvichiratidza zvakanakira zvawo zvisingatsiviwi munyika yanhasi yakatarisana neruzha.

TR10Mutauriri wehunyanzvi ane nzira mbirisimba rakatarwa: 300W